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Sunday 11 July 2021

Utathya

 Text 1

sri-bahulacva uvaca

canuradyac ca ye mallas
te ke purvam ihagatah
aho sri-krsnacandrena
yesam yuddham babhuva ha

Sri Bahulacva said: In their previous births who were Canura and the other wrestlers that fought with Lord Krsna?

Text 2

sri-narada uvaca

rajan puramaravatyam
utathyo 'sti maha-munih
tasyabhavan panca putrah
kamadeva-sama-prabhah

Sri Narada said: O king, in ancient times there was a great sage named Utathya, who lived in Amaravati. He had five sons handsome as Kamadeva.

Text 3

hitva vidyam cadhyayanam
japam tena sahaiva te
gatva baler malla-yuddham
sadaciksan madoddhatah

Abandoning their studies and mantra-chanting, these wild sons went to King Bali's wrestling camp and studied wrestling daily.

Text 4

brahma-karma-paribhrastan
vedadhyayana-varjitan
rusa praha sa tan mattan
utathyo muni-sattamah

Utathya, the best of sages, angrily spoke to his sons, who had neglected their Vedic studies and brahminical duties.

Text 5

sri-utathya uvaca

camo damas tapah caucam
ksantir arjavam eva ca
jnanam vijnanam astikyam
brahma-karma sva-bhava-jam

Sri Utathya said: Peacefulness, self-control, austerity, purity, tolerance, honesty, wisdom, knowledge, and religiousness- these are the qualities by which the brahmanas work.*

Text 6

cauryam tejo dhrtir daksyam
yuddhe capy apalayanam
danam icvara-bhavac ca
ksatram karma sva-bhava-jam

Heroism, power, determination, resourcefulness, courage in battle, generosity, and leadership are the qualities of work for the ksatriyas.*

Text 7

krsi-go-raksya-vanijyam
vaicya-karma sva-bhava-jam
paricaryatmakam karma
cudrasyapi sva-bhava-jam

Farming, cow-protection, and business are the qualities of work for the vaicyas, and for the cudras there is labor and service to others.*

Text 8

brahma-karma-parityakta
bhavanto brahmanah sutah
malla-yuddham ksatra-yuddham
katham kuruta durjanah

Rogues, why do you, a brahmana's sons, reject your brahminical duties and engage in wrestling, a ksatriya's work.

Text 9

tasmad bhavanto bhuyasur
malla vai bharatajire
asuranam prasaggena
durjana bhavatacu hi

I curse you to become wrestlers in Bharata-varsa. By associating with demons you will become demons yourselves.

Text 10

sri-narada uvaca

utathyasya sutas te vai
jata malla mahi-tale
sri-krsnagga-sparca-matrat
param moksam yayur nrpa

Sri Narada said: In this way Utathya's sons were born as wrestlers on the earth. O king, simply by the touch of Lord Krsna's body they attained liberation.

Text 11

canuro mustikah kutah
calas tocala eva ca
esam caritram kathitam
kim bhuyah crotum icchasi

In this way I have described the activities of Canura, Mustika, Kuta, Sala, and Tocala. What more do you wish to hear?

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